Dictionary Definition
top adj
2 not to be surpassed; "his top effort" [syn:
greatest]
Noun
1 the upper part of anything; "the mower cuts off
the tops of the grass"; "the title should be written at the top of
the first page"
2 the highest or uppermost side of anything; "put
your books on top of the desk"; "only the top side of the box was
painted" [syn: top side,
upper
side, upside]
3 the top point of a mountain or hill; "the view
from the peak was magnificent"; "they clambered to the summit of
Monadnock" [syn: peak,
crown, crest, tip, summit]
4 the first half of an inning; while the visiting
team is at bat; "a relief pitcher took over in the top of the
fifth" [syn: top of
the inning] [ant: bottom]
5 the highest level or degree attainable; "his
landscapes were deemed the acme of beauty"; "the artist's gifts are
at their acme"; "at the height of her career"; "the peak of
perfection"; "summer was at its peak"; "...catapulted Einstein to
the pinnacle of fame"; "the summit of his ambition"; "so many
highest superlatives achieved by man"; "at the top of his
profession" [syn: acme,
height, elevation, peak, pinnacle, summit, superlative]
6 the greatest possible intensity; "he screamed
at the top of his lungs"
7 platform surrounding the head of a lower
mast
8 a conical child's plaything tapering to a steel
point on which it can be made to spin; "he got a bright red top and
string for his birthday" [syn: whirligig, teetotum, spinning
top]
9 covering for a hole (especially a hole in the
top of a container); "he removed the top of the carton"; "he
couldn't get the top off of the bottle"; "put the cover back on the
kettle" [syn: cover]
10 a garment (especially for women) that extends
from the shoulders to the waist or hips; "he stared as she buttoned
her top"
11 a canvas tent to house the audience at a
circus performance; "he was afraid of a fire in the circus tent";
"they had the big top up in less than an hour" [syn: circus tent,
big top,
round
top]
Verb
1 go beyond; "She exceeded our expectations";
"She topped her performance of last year" [syn: exceed, transcend, overstep, pass, go past]
2 pass by, over, or under without making contact;
"the balloon cleared the tree tops" [syn: clear]
3 be at the top of or constitute the top or
highest point; "A star tops the Christmas Tree"
4 be ahead of others; be the first; "she topped
her class every year" [syn: lead]
5 provide with a top; "the towers were topped
with conical roofs"
6 reach or ascend the top of; "The hikers topped
the mountain just before noon"
7 strike (the top part of a ball in golf,
baseball, or pool) giving it a forward spin
8 cut the top off; "top trees and bushes" [syn:
pinch]
9 be the culminating event; "The speech crowned
the meeting" [syn: crown]
10 finish up or conclude; "They topped off their
dinner with a cognac"; "top the evening with champagne" [syn:
top off]
[also: topping, topped]
User Contributed Dictionary
English
Noun
- That part of an object furthest away in the opposite direction
from that in which an unsupported object would fall.
- His kite got caught at the top of the tree.
- The part viewed, or intended to be viewed, nearest the edge of
the visual field normally occupied by the uppermost visible
objects.
- Headings appear at the tops of pages. Or, Further weather information can be found at the top of your television screen.
- A lid, cap or cover of a container.
- A garment worn to cover the torso.
- A child’s spinning toy; a spinning top
- A framework at the top of a ship's mast to which rigging is attached
- The first half of an inning, during which the home team fields and the visiting team bats.
- A dominant partner in a BDSM relationship or roleplay.
- slang gay sexuality A gay man who likes take an active sexual role rather than a passive role (e.g. to penetrate in anal sex rather than be penetrated).
Synonyms
Antonyms
- (part of an object furthest away in the opposite direction from that in which an unsupported object would fall): base, bottom, underside
- (part seen, or intended to be seen, nearest the edge of the visual field normally occupied by the uppermost visible objects): foot (of a page)
- (garment): bottoms
- (sexual slang): bottom
- (gay sexual slang): bottom
Derived terms
- big top
- on top
- on top of
- on top of the world
- top and tail
- top-down
- top hat
- topless
- top of the morning
- topping
Translations
uppermost part
- Arabic:
- Chinese: 頂, 顶 (dǐng)
- Dutch: bovenkant
- Finnish: huippu, latva, nuppi, pää
- French: dessus
- German: Oberteil
- Hungarian: tető
- Italian: cima
- Japanese: 頂上 (ちょうじょう, chōjō)
- Korean: 꼭대기 (kkogdaegi)
- Malayalam: മുകള് ഭാഗം (mukaL bhaagam)
- Portuguese: cima , topo
- Russian: вершина (veršína)
- Spanish: cima , parte superior
- Swedish: topp
- Tatar: töpe
uppermost part of a visual field
lid, cap, cover
garment worn to cover the torso
child’s spinning toy
top of a ship's mast
- Finnish: huippuhela, toppi
- Italian: coffa
- Spanish: proa
baseball term
sexual slang: dominant partner in a BDSM
relationship or roleplay
- Spanish: dominador , dominadora
gay sexual slang: gay man who likes to penetrate
in anal sex
- Spanish: activo , hombre penetrador
Verb
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
excel
slang: to murder
Adjective
top- best.
Related terms
Adverb
top- Rated first.
- She came top in her French exam.
Synonyms
See also
Crimean Tatar
Noun
topReferences
Useinov-Mireev 2002}}Croatian
Noun
topExtensive Definition
A top, or spinning top, is a toy that can be spun on an axis,
balancing on a point. This motion is produced by holding the axis
firmly while pulling a string. An internal weight then rotates,
producing an overall circular motion. The top is one of the oldest
recognizable toys found on archaeological sites.
Spinning tops originated independently in cultures all over the
world . Besides toys, tops have also historically been used for
gambling and prophecy. Some role-playing
gamers still use tops to augment dice in generating randomized
results; it is in this case referred to as a spinner. A thumbtack may also be made to
spin on the same principles.
The action of a top relies on the gyroscopic effect for its
operation. Typically the top will at first wobble until the shape
of the tip and its interaction with the surface force it upright.
After spinning upright for an extended period, the angular
momentum, and therefore the gyroscopic effect will gradually
lessen, leading to ever increasing precession, finally causing
the top to topple in a frequently violent last thrash.
In recent years there have been many developments
with the technology of the top. Bearing tops, with a tip that
spins, have been one of the biggest changes. Fixed tip tops and
bearing tops are featured in National Championships in Chico,
California and in the World Championships in Orlando,
Florida.
Types of tops
- Concertina top
- Dreidel (also spelled "dradel", "dreidl", or "dreydl")
- Dueling top
- Flaming top
- Floating top
- Gaming top
- Perinola; a six-sided top, very similar to the dreidel, that is used for a similar game in Latin America.
- Tippe top
- Trompo
- Whipping top
- Whistling top
- Gasing leper
- Gasing jantung
- Spinja
- Battling top
See also
- Levitron
- Rattleback or celt, a top that reverses its spin direction.
- Gyroscope
- Wizzer
- Bauernroulette
- The Top - Short story by Franz Kafka
- Gee-haw whammy diddle
- Yo-yo
References
top in Catalan: Burot
top in Czech: Káča
top in Danish: Snurretop
top in German: Kreisel
top in Spanish: Peonza
top in Esperanto: Turbo
top in French: toupie (jouet)
top in Galician: Buxaina
top in Korean: 팽이
top in Indonesian: Gasing
top in Italian: Trottola
top in Dutch: Draaitol
top in Japanese: 独楽
top in Polish: Bąk (zabawka)
top in Portuguese: Pião
top in Russian: Волчок
top in Slovenian: Vrtavka
top in Finnish: Hyrrä
top in Swedish: Snurra
top in Thai: ลูกข่าง
top in Vietnamese: Đánh quay
top in Chinese: 陀螺
Synonyms, Antonyms and Related Words
Establishment, VIP, acmatic, acme, acme of perfection, agate, all, apex, apical, apogee, ball, baron, baseball bat, bat, battledore, bauble, beat, best, bestraddle, bestride, better, big gun, big man, big
name, big top, bigwig,
blocks, bonnet, border, brass, brass hat, brow, bureaucracy, canvas, cap, capital, carousel, ceil, ceiling, celebrity, checkerboard, chessboard, chief, choice, circumference, clear, climax, clip, cloud nine, club, cockhorse, coif, command, consummate, consummation, cork, cortex, costly, cover, covering, cream, crest, cricket bat, crop, crown, crust, cue, culmen, culminate, culmination, curtail, cusp, dear, dear-bought, dignitary, dignity, directorate, disk, dock, doll, doll carriage, dome, dominate, eaves, edge, elder, elite, end, envelope, epidermis, exceed, excel, expensive, exterior, external, extreme, extreme limit, extremity, facade, face, facet, fancy, fat, father, figure, fine, first-class, first-rate,
first-string, flower,
fringe, front, frost, gewgaw, gimcrack, go one better, golf
club, great man, greatest, hat, head, headmost, heaven, heavens, height, hierarchy, high, high noon, high-priced,
higher echelons, higher-ups, highest, highest degree, highest
pitch, highest point, hobbyhorse, hood, housetop, ice, important person, improve on,
integument, interests, jack-in-the-box,
jacks, jackstones, jackstraws, kickshaw, knickknack, lantern, last word, lid, limit, lineaments, lion, look down upon, lords of
creation, luxurious,
magnate, man of mark,
management, marble, marionette, maximal, maximum, meridian, meridional, merry-go-round,
mig, ministry, mogul, most, mountaintop, nabob, name, ne plus ultra, no place
higher, noon, not
affordable, notability, notable, nth degree, of great
cost, officialdom,
operculum, outdo, outer face, outer layer,
outer side, outer skin, outline, outshine, outside, outstrip, outtop, outweigh, overarch, overbalance, overbear, overcome, overhead, overlook, overmost, overpass, overshadow, overtop, panjandrum, paper doll,
paramount, peak, penthouse, perfect, perfection, periphery, person of renown,
personage, personality, pick, pick-up sticks, pillar of
society, pink, pink of
perfection, pinnacle,
pinwheel, pitch, plafond, plaything, point, pole, pollard, power, power elite, predominate, preeminent, prelacy, premium, preponderate, prevail, pricey, pride, prime, prize, prune, puppet, racket, rag doll, rich, ridge, ridgepole, rind, rise above, rocking horse,
roller, rolling stone,
roof, roof garden, roof in,
roof-deck, roofage,
roofing, roofpole, rooftop, rooftree, rotator, rotor, round top, roundabout, ruling circle,
ruling class, ruling classes, rundle, sachem, seventh heaven, shell, shingles, shorten, skin, sky, skylight, slates, somebody, something, spire, sport, steelie, steep, stiff, stopper, summit, summital, sumptuous, superficies, superior, superlative, superstratum, supreme, surface, surmount, surpass, taw, teetotum, tent, tentage, the Establishment, the
administration, the authorities, the great, the ingroup, the
interests, the people upstairs, the power elite, the power
structure, the top, the whole, them, they, tiles, tip, tip-top, top brass, top off,
top people, top-notch, topmost, tower above, tower
over, toy, toy soldier,
transcend, trim, trinket, trump, truncate, tycoon, ultimate, unpayable, upmost, upper extremity, uppermost, utmost, utmost extent, uttermost, vertex, vertical, very important
person, very top, wheel,
whim-wham, whirlabout, whirler, whirligig, whitetop, worthy, zenith, zenithal